So sánh phương pháp

	TimeMixer: Kiến trúc Phân rã Đa Tỷ lệ để Trộn Dữ liệu Chuỗi Thời gian cho Dự báo	DLinear: Mô hình Tuyến tính Phân rã cho Dự báo Chuỗi Thời gian	TimesNet: Mô hình hóa Biến thiên 2D theo Thời gian cho Chuỗi Thời gian	TSMixer: Kiến trúc Toàn MLP cho Dự báo Chuỗi Thời gian
Lĩnh vực	Học sâu	Học sâu	Học sâu	Học sâu
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	2024	2023	2023	2023
Người khởi xướng	Shiyu Wang et al.	Ailing Zeng et al.	Haixu Wu et al.	Si-An Chen et al. (Google)
Loại	MLP-based multiscale time-series forecasting model	Decomposition-based linear forecasting model	2D convolutional time-series model	All-MLP multivariate time-series forecasting model
Công trình gốc	Wang, S., Wu, H., Shi, X., Hu, T., Luo, H., Ma, L., Zhang, J. Y., & Zhou, J. (2024). TimeMixer: Decomposable multiscale mixing for time series forecasting. ICLR.	Zeng, A., Chen, M., Zhang, L., & Xu, Q. (2023). Are transformers effective for time series forecasting? AAAI.	Wu, H., Hu, T., Liu, Y., Zhou, H., Wang, J., & Long, M. (2023). TimesNet: Temporal 2D-variation modeling for general time series analysis. ICLR.	Chen, S.-A., Li, C.-L., Yoder, N., Arik, S. O., & Pfister, T. (2023). TSMixer: An all-MLP architecture for time series forecasting. Transactions on Machine Learning Research.
Tên gọi khác	Decomposable Multiscale Mixing, Multiscale Time-Series Mixer, TimeMixer Model, Çok Ölçekli Zaman Serisi Karıştırıcı	Decomposition Linear, DLinear Forecaster, Linear Decomposition Model, Ayrışım Doğrusal Modeli	Temporal 2D-Variation Network, TimesNet Model, 2D Time-Series Network, Zamansal 2B Varyasyon Ağı	All-MLP Time Series Mixer, Time Series Mixer, TSMixer Forecasting Model, Zaman Serisi Karıştırıcı
Liên quan	3	3	2	3
Tóm tắt	TimeMixer is a decomposition-based, attention-free time-series forecasting architecture introduced by Wang et al. at ICLR 2024. The central idea is to disentangle seasonal and trend components across multiple temporal scales constructed by average pooling, then mix information across those scales using lightweight MLP blocks. By handling coarse (trend-dominant) and fine (seasonal-dominant) resolutions separately and combining their predictions, TimeMixer avoids the quadratic cost of attention while capturing both local and global temporal patterns.	DLinear is a lightweight time series forecasting model introduced by Zeng et al. at AAAI 2023. It challenges the prevailing assumption that Transformer-based architectures are necessary for accurate long-horizon forecasting. The model decomposes an input sequence into trend and seasonal components using a moving average filter, then applies separate single-layer linear transformations to each component before summing their outputs to produce the final forecast.	TimesNet is a general-purpose time-series model introduced by Wu et al. at ICLR 2023. Its central idea is that univariate or multivariate time series can be reinterpreted as collections of two-dimensional temporal maps by reshaping the 1D signal according to its dominant periodicities, detected via Fast Fourier Transform. This 1D-to-2D transformation exposes both intraperiod patterns (within one cycle) and interperiod trends (across cycles), enabling powerful 2D convolutional architectures to model temporal variation.	TSMixer is a multivariate time-series forecasting model introduced by Si-An Chen and colleagues at Google in 2023. It challenges the prevailing dominance of Transformer-based architectures by demonstrating that a simple stack of interleaved MLP layers — alternating between mixing along the time axis and mixing across feature channels — achieves strong forecasting accuracy while remaining computationally efficient and easy to interpret architecturally.