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| Nhật ký nghiên cứu hỗ trợ qua điện thoại× | Mobile Experience Sampling× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Phương pháp luận khảo sát | Phương pháp luận khảo sát |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1980s–1990s (telephone-prompted diary variants) | 1983 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Diary methods: Ronald Burgess and colleagues (field research tradition); telephone-prompted variants emerged from experience sampling and health research | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson |
| Loại≠ | Longitudinal qualitative/quantitative data collection | Intensive longitudinal data collection technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Burgess, R. G. (1984). In the Field: An Introduction to Field Research. Allen & Unwin. ISBN: 978-0415058711 | Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | phone-prompted diary, telephone diary method, telephone-based research diary, CATI diary | ESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA |
| Liên quan≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The telephone-assisted research diary combines the longitudinal depth of diary methods with structured telephone prompting. Participants are contacted by researchers at scheduled intervals — daily, weekly, or event-contingent — and guided to reflect on and record recent experiences, behaviours, or feelings. The telephone call functions as both a prompt to ensure timely entries and as a brief interview that deepens the diary record beyond what participants might write unsupported. | Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life. |
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