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SWARA II×Phương pháp Tốt nhất-Tệ nhất (Best-Worst Method)×MEREC-G×
Lĩnh vựcRa quyết địnhRa quyết địnhRa quyết định
HọMCDMMCDMMCDM
Năm ra đời201020152021
Người khởi xướngKeršuliene, Zavadskas, and Turskis; extended by Zolfani et al.Rezaei, J.Keshavarz Ghorabaee, Hosseinzadeh Lotfi et al.
LoạiExpert-based stepwise weight derivation with ratio refinementPairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LPObjective weight derivation via removal impact assessment
Công trình gốcKeršuliene, V., Zavadskas, E. K., & Turskis, Z. (2010). Selection of rational dispute resolution method by evaluating opposing parties' interest in civil litigation. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 16(3), 412-422. link ↗Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, F., Behzadi, M., & Sałabun, W. (2021). MEREC: A new multi-criteria model to evaluate wind farm locations. Sustainability, 12(15), 6136. link ↗
Tên gọi khácSWARA II, SWARA 2MEREC-G, Generalized MEREC
Liên quan483
Tóm tắtSWARA II (Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis - Improved) is an enhanced variant of the SWARA method for deriving criterion weights from expert assessments. Instead of requiring pairwise comparisons or absolute weight assignments, SWARA II asks experts to rank criteria, then assess the relative importance of each criterion compared to the next-ranked one. Improved variants enhance robustness and interpretability of weight derivation.BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.MEREC-G (Method Based on Removal Effects of Criteria - Generalized) is an objective weight derivation method that assigns weights based on the impact of removing each criterion from the decision analysis. The core idea is that important criteria, when removed, cause large changes in the final ranking. Generalized variants extend the original MEREC to various aggregation logic and decision contexts.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: SWARA II · BWM · MEREC-G. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-20 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare