So sánh phương pháp

	Mô hình Sai số Không gian Thời gian-Không gian	Mô hình Sai số Không gian Bảng
Lĩnh vực	Phân tích không gian	Phân tích không gian
Họ	Regression model	Regression model
Năm ra đời	1988 (SEM); 2003 (panel/space-time extension)	1988 / 2003
Người khởi xướng	Anselin (1988); panel extension by Elhorst (2003, 2014)	Anselin (1988); extended to panels by Elhorst (2003, 2014)
Loại	Spatial panel regression	Spatial econometric panel model
Công trình gốc	Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-9024737247	Elhorst, J. P. (2014). Spatial Econometrics: From Cross-Sectional Data to Spatial Panels. Springer. ISBN: 978-3642403408
Tên gọi khác	SEM panel, spatial error panel model, space-time SEM, spatiotemporal error model	panel SEM, spatial error panel model, panel spatial autocorrelation error model, SEM panel
Liên quan	6	5
Tóm tắt	The Space-Time Spatial Error Model (space-time SEM) is a spatial panel regression technique that accounts for spatial dependence confined to the error term across geographic units and time periods. It corrects biased inference caused by spatially correlated disturbances while estimating covariate effects on a panel of spatial observations.	The Panel Spatial Error Model (panel SEM) extends the classical spatial error model to panel data, allowing spatial dependence to enter through the error term across cross-sectional units over multiple time periods. It accounts for spatially correlated omitted variables without imposing a substantive spatial spillover in the outcome itself.