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| Thang đo Rối loạn Mạng xã hội× | Thang đo Mức độ Sử dụng Mạng Xã hội Thụ động× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tâm lý học mạng xã hội | Tâm lý học mạng xã hội |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2016 | 2018 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Roos J. J. M. van den Eijnden, Jeroen S. Lemmens, and Patti M. Valkenburg | Jae-Won Hur (and related work by Verduyn, Valkenburg, and others) |
| Loại | Self-report | Self-report |
| Công trình gốc≠ | van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Lemmens, J. S., & Valkenburg, P. M. (2016). The social media disorder scale. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 481–490. DOI ↗ | Hur, J.-W. (2018). The impact of using social media on reducing social isolation. The Internet and Higher Education, 38, 21–28. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | SMD Scale | PSMUSES, Passive Use |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Social Media Disorder Scale (SMD Scale) is a 9-item self-report measure developed by van den Eijnden and colleagues in 2016 to assess problematic social media use characterized by loss of control, withdrawal, tolerance, and conflict—mirroring criteria from behavioral addiction frameworks. It identifies individuals whose engagement with social media platforms has reached clinically concerning levels that interfere with daily functioning. | The Passive Social Media Use Scale measures the extent to which individuals engage in passive consumption—scrolling, lurking, and observing others' content—versus active participation like posting, commenting, and messaging. Developed to distinguish between active (interactive) and passive (consumptive) social media behaviors, this scale recognizes that passive use patterns are associated with distinct psychological outcomes including reduced wellbeing and increased social comparison. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
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