So sánh phương pháp

	Thang đo Khoảng cách Xã hội	Dụng cụ Đánh giá Năng lực Văn hóa
Lĩnh vực	Điều dưỡng xuyên văn hóa	Điều dưỡng xuyên văn hóa
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1933	2003
Người khởi xướng	Emory Bogardus	Schim, Doorenbos, Borse
Loại	Self-report	Self-report
Công trình gốc	Bogardus, E. S. (1933). A social distance scale. Sociology and Social Research, 17(3), 265–271.	Schim, S. M., Doorenbos, A. Z., & Borse, N. N. (2003). Cultural competence development in nursing education: An evolutionary process. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 14(3), 236–244.
Tên gọi khác	SDS, Bogardus Scale	CCA
Liên quan	4	4
Tóm tắt	The Social Distance Scale (SDS), also known as the Bogardus Scale, is a classic sociological instrument designed to measure the degree of social acceptance, prejudice, or social distance that individuals feel toward members of different ethnic, racial, or social groups. Originally developed by Emory Bogardus in 1933 and updated by researchers including Parrillo and Donoghue, the SDS assesses willingness for increasing levels of contact and intimacy with outgroup members, from casual acquaintance to family relationships. The scale is widely used in sociology, psychology, and health research to evaluate attitudes toward diversity and to track changes in intergroup relations.	The Cultural Competence Assessment Instrument (CCA) is a 25-item self-report measure designed to assess healthcare providers' cultural competence across four key domains: diversity experience, awareness, sensitivity, and competence behaviors. Developed by Schim, Doorenbos, and Borse in 2003, the CCA evaluates nurses' and other clinicians' readiness to provide culturally responsive care to diverse patient populations.