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Single-System Design×Thiết kế ABAB×
Lĩnh vựcSocial WorkThiết kế thí nghiệm
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời20091960s (Sidman 1960; Baer et al. 1968)
Người khởi xướngMartin Bloom, Joel Fischer & John G. Orme (codification in social work)Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley (applied behavior analysis formalization)
LoạiTime-series design for evaluating intervention with a single client systemSingle-subject experimental design
Công trình gốcBloom, M., Fischer, J., & Orme, J. G. (2009). Evaluating Practice: Guidelines for the Accountable Professional (6th ed.). Pearson/Allyn & Bacon. ISBN: 9780205458066Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗
Tên gọi khácSingle-Subject Design, Single-Case Design, N-of-1 Design, Single-System Evaluationreversal design, withdrawal design, ABAB reversal, operant reversal design
Liên quan46
Tóm tắtA single-system design is a time-series approach to evaluating practice in which a single client system — an individual, family, group, or organization — is measured repeatedly on a clearly defined target before and during (and sometimes after) an intervention. By tracking the same system over time rather than comparing a treatment group to a control group, it lets a practitioner judge whether their own intervention is associated with change in the people they actually serve. It is the methodological backbone of the 'accountable professional' tradition codified by Bloom, Fischer, and Orme.The ABAB design is a single-subject experimental methodology that establishes causal control by repeatedly introducing and removing an intervention. A baseline phase (A) is followed by an intervention phase (B), then a return to baseline (A), and a second intervention phase (B), allowing the researcher to demonstrate that observed behavior changes are produced by the intervention rather than by coincidental factors.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Single-System Design · ABAB design. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-24 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare