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| Phân tích Tiến hóa Tế bào Đơn - Tái tạo Cây Dòng dõi ở Độ phân giải Tế bào Đơn× | Phylogenetic Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tin sinh học | Tin sinh học |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2014-2020 (rapid development period) | 1960s-1981 (distance trees ~1967; ML framework formalised 1981) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Multiple groups; foundational tools: Trapnell et al. (Monocle, 2014), Jones et al. (Cassiopeia, 2020) | Joseph Felsenstein (maximum likelihood framework); Walter Fitch and Emanuel Margoliash (distance methods) |
| Loại≠ | Computational phylogenetic inference pipeline | Computational inference method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Jones, M. G., Khodaverdian, A., Quinn, J. J., Chan, M. M., Hussmann, J. A., Wang, R., Xu, C., Weissman, J. S., & Yosef, N. (2020). Inference of single-cell phylogenies from lineage tracing data using Cassiopeia. Genome Biology, 21(1), 92. DOI ↗ | Felsenstein, J. (2004). Inferring Phylogenies. Sinauer Associates. ISBN: 978-0878931774 |
| Tên gọi khác | scPhylogeny, single-cell lineage tracing, clonal phylogenetics, single-cell tree inference | molecular phylogenetics, phylogenetic inference, evolutionary tree reconstruction, phylogenomics |
| Liên quan≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Single-cell phylogenetic analysis reconstructs evolutionary or developmental trees from single-cell sequencing data, tracing how individual cells diverged from a common ancestor. By leveraging somatic mutations, CRISPR-introduced barcodes, or copy-number changes as heritable characters, this method maps clonal relationships within tumors, developing tissues, or immune repertoires with unprecedented cellular resolution. | Phylogenetic analysis reconstructs the evolutionary history of organisms, genes, or proteins by comparing molecular sequence data and estimating the branching tree that best explains observed similarities and differences. Rooted in the work of Felsenstein and colleagues from the 1960s onward, it is a cornerstone technique in evolutionary biology, microbiology, epidemiology, and comparative genomics, supporting tasks from tracing viral outbreak origins to classifying novel species. |
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