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Thiết kế thực nghiệm đo lường trước và sau can thiệp với một bên mù đơn×Thử nghiệm đối chứng ngẫu nhiên mù đơn×
Lĩnh vựcThiết kế thí nghiệmThiết kế thí nghiệm
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1963 (systematic codification); blinding in use from early 20th century1948 (formalized); single-blind variant established in mid-20th century clinical trial methodology
Người khởi xướngCampbell & Stanley (codified); blinding practice has earlier roots in clinical researchBradford Hill and colleagues (MRC streptomycin trial, 1948); blinding conventions codified in CONSORT guidelines
LoạiControlled experimental design with partial blindingExperimental design — blinded randomized trial
Công trình gốcCampbell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (1963). Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research. Rand McNally. link ↗Schulz, K. F., Altman, D. G., Moher, D., & CONSORT Group. (2010). CONSORT 2010 statement: Updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. BMJ, 340, c332. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácsingle-masked pretest-posttest design, participant-blind pretest-posttest, single-blind before-after design, SB-PP designsingle-masked RCT, single-blind RCT, single-blind trial, SB-RCT
Liên quan65
Tóm tắtThe single-blind pretest-posttest experimental design combines two protective strategies: measuring outcomes both before and after treatment to quantify change, and keeping participants unaware of which condition they are in. This pairing controls for preexisting group differences and expectancy-driven response bias, making it a practical middle ground between fully open-label and double-blind trials in behavioral and health research.A single-blind randomized controlled trial (SB-RCT) is a rigorous experimental design in which participants are randomly assigned to treatment or control conditions while remaining unaware of which condition they have received. Investigators, outcome assessors, and data analysts are not blinded. By masking participants, the design eliminates placebo and nocebo response biases on the participant side, while preserving investigator flexibility to administer and monitor the intervention.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Single-blind pretest-posttest experimental design · Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-18 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare