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| Thí nghiệm phân đoạn yếu tố mù đơn× | Thí nghiệm phân đoạn yếu tố kép mù đôi× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1940s–1950s (fractional factorial foundations); blinding conventions formalised through 1960s–1980s | 1960s onward (combination widely used in pharmaceutical and food science research) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Fractional factorial theory: R. L. Plackett & J. P. Burman (1946); single-blinding practice codified in clinical trial methodology (20th century) | Fractional factorial: Box & Hunter (1961); double-blind convention: clinical trial methodology (mid-20th century) |
| Loại≠ | Controlled experimental design | Controlled experimental design with blinding and factor-space reduction |
| Công trình gốc | Box, G. E. P., Hunter, J. S., & Hunter, W. G. (2005). Statistics for Experimenters: Design, Innovation, and Discovery (2nd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN: 978-0471718130 | Box, G. E. P., Hunter, J. S., & Hunter, W. G. (2005). Statistics for Experimenters: Design, Innovation, and Discovery (2nd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN: 978-0471718130 |
| Tên gọi khác | single-masked fractional factorial, single-blind FFD, partially blinded fractional factorial, single-blind 2^(k-p) design | double-blind FFE, blinded fractional factorial design, double-blind FFD, masked fractional factorial experiment |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 3 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | A single-blind fractional factorial experiment studies multiple factors simultaneously by testing only a strategically chosen subset — a fraction — of all possible factor-level combinations, while keeping participants unaware of which treatment condition they receive. This design yields substantial information about main effects and selected interactions at a fraction of the cost of a full factorial experiment, with single-blinding reducing participant-side response bias. | A double-blind fractional factorial experiment combines two powerful methodological protections: fractional factorial design, which tests a carefully chosen subset of all possible factor combinations to achieve efficiency, and double-blind administration, which prevents both participants and assessors from knowing which treatment combination has been applied. The result is an experiment that is both resource-efficient and protected against expectation and assessment bias. |
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