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| Thiết kế ABAB mù đơn× | Thiết kế ABAB× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1960s (ABAB logic); single-blind adaptation formalized in applied behavior analysis from 1970s onward | 1960s (Sidman 1960; Baer et al. 1968) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | B. F. Skinner (reversal logic); blinding conventions adapted from clinical trial methodology | Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley (applied behavior analysis formalization) |
| Loại≠ | Single-case experimental design with partial blinding | Single-subject experimental design |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881 | Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | single-blind reversal design, single-masked ABAB design, blinded single-case reversal design, single-blind withdrawal design | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABAB reversal, operant reversal design |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The single-blind ABAB design is a single-case experimental approach that sequences two baseline phases (A) and two intervention phases (B) to demonstrate experimental control over a target behavior, while keeping one party — typically the outcome assessor or the participant — unaware of current phase assignment. This blinding procedure reduces observer bias or demand characteristics, strengthening the internal validity of the reversal logic. | The ABAB design is a single-subject experimental methodology that establishes causal control by repeatedly introducing and removing an intervention. A baseline phase (A) is followed by an intervention phase (B), then a return to baseline (A), and a second intervention phase (B), allowing the researcher to demonstrate that observed behavior changes are produced by the intervention rather than by coincidental factors. |
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