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| Thiết kế ABAB mù đơn× | Thiết kế AB× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1960s (ABAB logic); single-blind adaptation formalized in applied behavior analysis from 1970s onward | 1960s |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | B. F. Skinner (reversal logic); blinding conventions adapted from clinical trial methodology | Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley |
| Loại≠ | Single-case experimental design with partial blinding | Single-subject experimental design |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881 | Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | single-blind reversal design, single-masked ABAB design, blinded single-case reversal design, single-blind withdrawal design | baseline-intervention design, AB single-case design, AB phase design |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The single-blind ABAB design is a single-case experimental approach that sequences two baseline phases (A) and two intervention phases (B) to demonstrate experimental control over a target behavior, while keeping one party — typically the outcome assessor or the participant — unaware of current phase assignment. This blinding procedure reduces observer bias or demand characteristics, strengthening the internal validity of the reversal logic. | The AB design is the simplest single-subject experimental design, consisting of two sequential phases: a baseline phase (A) in which the target behavior is observed under natural conditions without intervention, followed by an intervention phase (B) in which the treatment or manipulation is introduced. Changes in the behavior's level, trend, or variability between phases are used to infer the effect of the intervention on the individual participant. |
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