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| Thiết kế ABA đơn mù× | Thiết kế đường cơ sở kép (Multiple Baseline Design)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1968 (ABA design); single-blind adaptation developed through 1970s–1980s clinical behavioral research | 1968 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (ABA tradition); single-blind masking adapted from clinical trial methodology | Donald M. Baer, Montrose M. Wolf, Todd R. Risley |
| Loại≠ | Single-subject experimental design with assessor blinding | Single-subject experimental design |
| Công trình gốc | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | single-blind reversal design, single-masked ABA design, single-blind withdrawal design, assessor-blind ABA design | MBD, multiple-baseline single-case design, staggered baseline design, multiple-probe design |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The single-blind ABA design combines the three-phase reversal logic of the ABA single-subject design — baseline (A1), intervention (B), and withdrawal (A2) — with single-blind masking, in which outcome assessors are kept unaware of the current phase or treatment condition while the participant and intervention team remain aware. This blinding reduces observer bias in behavioral measurement across the three phases. | The multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates functional control by introducing an intervention at staggered time points across two or more baselines — typically across different behaviors, individuals, or settings. Because no withdrawal of treatment is required, it is especially suitable when the target behavior is irreversible or when removing an effective intervention would be unethical. |
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