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| Tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán ROME IV cho Hội chứng ruột kích thích× | Chỉ số Triệu chứng Cốt lõi của Bệnh Dạ dày Tê liệt (GCSI)× | Chỉ số Hoạt động Viêm đại tràng Đơn giản trên Lâm sàng× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tiêu hóa học | Tiêu hóa học | Tiêu hóa học |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2016 | 2003 | 1998 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Rome Foundation (multinational expert consensus) | Revicki, D. A., Rentz, A. M., Dubois, D., et al. | Walmsley, R. S., Ayres, R. C., Pounder, R. E., and Allan, R. N. |
| Loại≠ | Diagnostic Criteria | Self-report | Clinician-rated |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Mearin, F., Lacy, B. E., Chang, L., et al. (2016). Bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. Published online June 2016 by the Rome Foundation. link ↗ | Revicki, D. A., Rentz, A. M., Dubois, D., Kahrilas, P., Stanghellini, V., Talley, N. J., & Tack, J. (2003). Development and validation of a patient-assessed gastroparesis symptom severity index. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 18(1), 141–150. link ↗ | Walmsley, R. S., Ayres, R. C., Pounder, R. E., & Allan, R. N. (1998). A simple clinical colitis activity index. Gut, 43(1), 29–32. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | Rome IV IBS, Rome Criteria | GCSI | SCCAI |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Rome IV criteria are the internationally accepted diagnostic standard for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), published in 2016 by the Rome Foundation. These criteria define IBS as recurrent abdominal pain (≥1 day per week for ≥3 months) associated with altered bowel habits, without structural or biochemical abnormalities. IBS is subtyped into four patterns—IBS-constipation predominant (IBS-C), IBS-diarrhea predominant (IBS-D), IBS-mixed (IBS-M), and IBS-unclassified (IBS-U)—based on stool consistency patterns. | The Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) is a validated, patient-reported outcome measure specifically designed to assess symptom severity in gastroparesis. Developed by Revicki and colleagues in 2003, the GCSI captures the three cardinal symptom clusters of gastroparesis: nausea and vomiting, postprandial fullness, and early satiety, plus bloating and stomach distension. The 9-item questionnaire is responsive to treatment changes and is increasingly used in clinical trials and practice to monitor gastroparesis progression and therapy response. | The Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI) is a practical, bedside tool for assessing disease activity in ulcerative colitis and colonic Crohn's disease. Published in 1998 by Walmsley and colleagues, the SCCAI condenses disease assessment into six items that can be administered in a office visit without laboratory or endoscopic data. It provides rapid, reproducible quantification of disease severity and is ideal for frequent monitoring in routine clinical practice. |
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