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Isolation Forest Mạnh mẽ×One-Class SVM×
Lĩnh vựcHọc máyHọc máy
HọMachine learningMachine learning
Năm ra đời2008–20191999–2001
Người khởi xướngLiu, F. T., Ting, K. M., Zhou, Z.-H. (base); robust extensions by multiple authorsScholkopf, B., Platt, J. C., Smola, A. J., Williamson, R. C.
LoạiRobust ensemble anomaly detectionAnomaly / novelty detection (unsupervised)
Công trình gốcLiu, F. T., Ting, K. M., & Zhou, Z.-H. (2008). Isolation Forest. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), pp. 413–422. IEEE. DOI ↗Scholkopf, B., Platt, J. C., Shawe-Taylor, J., Smola, A. J., & Williamson, R. C. (2001). Estimating the support of a high-dimensional distribution. Neural Computation, 13(7), 1443–1471. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácRobust iForest, noise-robust isolation forest, contamination-robust isolation forest, robust anomaly isolationOCSVM, one-class support vector machine, novelty SVM, unsupervised SVM
Liên quan53
Tóm tắtRobust Isolation Forest extends the classic Isolation Forest anomaly detector with strategies that reduce sensitivity to data contamination, masking effects, and biased random splits. By incorporating robustness mechanisms — such as improved subsampling, re-weighting of suspicious regions, or bias-corrected splitting — it achieves more reliable anomaly scores when the training data itself contains a non-trivial fraction of anomalies or when specific feature distributions cause standard iForest to produce unreliable path lengths.One-class SVM is an unsupervised anomaly and novelty detection algorithm that learns a tight boundary around normal training data in a kernel-induced feature space, flagging new observations that fall outside that boundary as outliers. Introduced by Scholkopf et al. in 1999–2001, it extends the SVM framework to the single-class setting where no labelled anomalies are available.
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