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| RMI: Chỉ số Di động Rivermead× | Chỉ số Barthel: Đánh giá Kết quả Chức năng sau Đột quỵ Thiếu máu cục bộ× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thần kinh học | Thần kinh học |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1991 | 1965 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Frank Collen, Derick Wade, and Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre | Florence I. Mahoney and Dorothea Barthel |
| Loại≠ | Clinician-observed performance test | Clinician or caregiver report |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Collen, F. M., Wade, D. T., Robb, G. F., Bradshaw, C. M. (1991). The Rivermead Mobility Index: A further development of the Rivermead Motor Assessment. International Disability Studies, 13(2), 50-54. DOI ↗ | Barthel, D. W., Gottwald, B. (1965). Functional Evaluation: The Barthel Index. Maryland State Medical Journal, 14(5), 61-65. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | Rivermead Mobility Index | Barthel Index, Modified Barthel Index |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI) is a brief, clinician-observed performance test of basic mobility abilities developed for assessing stroke and neurological rehabilitation outcomes. Published in 1991 by Frank Collen and colleagues at Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre (Oxford, UK), the 15-item index measures bed mobility, sitting/standing balance, transfers, and ambulation. The RMI is widely used in stroke units and rehabilitation settings to track functional recovery and predict discharge outcomes. | The Barthel Index (BI) is the most widely used functional assessment tool for measuring disability and dependency in activities of daily living, particularly in stroke and neurological rehabilitation. Developed by Florence Mahoney and Dorothea Barthel in 1965, the 10-item index quantifies independence in basic self-care and mobility tasks. The Barthel Index is the standard functional outcome measure in stroke trials, rehabilitation settings, and long-term follow-up cohorts, predicting discharge disposition and functional prognosis. |
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