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| Thang đo Richmond về Kích động-An thần× | Thang điểm Glasgow× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Đánh giá lâm sàng | Đánh giá lâm sàng |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2002 | 1974 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Christopher N. Sessler, et al. | Graham Teasdale and Bryan Jennett |
| Loại≠ | ICU sedation and agitation assessment | Consciousness and neurological assessment |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Sessler, C. N., Gosnell, M. S., Grap, M. J., et al. (2002). The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale: validity and reliability in adult intensive care unit patients. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 166(10), 1338-1344. DOI ↗ | Teasdale, G., & Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet, 2(7872), 81-84. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | RASS, Sedation scale, Agitation scale | GCS, Glasgow Scale |
| Liên quan≠ | 3 | 2 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), developed by Sessler et al. in 2002, is a 10-level ordinal scale for assessing level of consciousness, agitation, and sedation in critically ill patients. It ranges from +4 (combative/violent) through 0 (alert and calm) to -5 (unarousable), enabling precise titration of sedative and analgesic medications in ICU settings. | The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), developed by Teasdale and Jennett in 1974, is a 15-point scale used to assess level of consciousness and severity of brain injury. It evaluates eye opening, verbal response, and motor response, making it the gold standard tool for rapid neurological assessment in trauma, emergency, and intensive care settings. |
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