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| Phỏng vấn bán cấu trúc từ xa× | Phỏng vấn bán cấu trúc có hỗ trợ qua điện thoại× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Phương pháp luận khảo sát | Phương pháp luận khảo sát |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | Late 1990s–2000s (widespread adoption post-2020) | 1970s–1980s (widespread adoption in health and social research) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Adapted from classical semi-structured interviewing (Kvale, 1996); remote delivery formalised in qualitative methods literature from the late 1990s onward | Adapted from face-to-face semi-structured interviewing; telephone use in social research documented from the 1970s onward |
| Loại | Qualitative data collection technique | Qualitative data collection technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Kvale, S. (1996). InterViews: An Introduction to Qualitative Research Interviewing. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803958203 | Novick, G. (2008). Is there a bias against telephone interviews in qualitative research? Research in Nursing & Health, 31(4), 391–398. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | virtual semi-structured interview, online semi-structured interview, video-mediated semi-structured interview, distance semi-structured interview | telephone semi-structured interview, phone-based semi-structured interview, TASI, telephone qualitative interview |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | A remote semi-structured interview is a qualitative data collection method in which a researcher conducts a guided, flexible conversation with a participant over a distance-bridging medium — telephone, video conferencing, or voice-over-IP — using a prepared topic guide with open-ended questions while allowing natural conversational elaboration. It combines the structure and comparability of a protocol-driven approach with the depth and flexibility characteristic of qualitative inquiry, delivered without physical co-presence. | A telephone-assisted semi-structured interview is a qualitative data collection technique in which a researcher conducts a guided conversation with a participant over the telephone, using a pre-designed topic guide that balances predetermined questions with freedom to probe and explore. It combines the flexibility of semi-structured interviewing with the geographic reach and logistical convenience of telephone communication, making it widely used in health, social, and organizational research. |
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