So sánh phương pháp

	Phân tích hậu thuộc địa	Phân tích Tường thuật
Lĩnh vực	Định tính	Định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	Late 20th century (Said 1978; Spivak 1988; Bhabha 1994)	1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
Người khởi xướng	Edward Said, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Homi K. Bhabha	Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
Loại	Qualitative research method	Qualitative interpretive method
Công trình gốc	Said, E. W. (1978). Orientalism. Pantheon Books. ISBN: 978-0394428147	Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage.
Tên gọi khác	postcolonial criticism, postcolonial theory, colonial discourse analysis, decolonial analysis	narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
Liên quan	6	6
Tóm tắt	Postcolonial analysis is a qualitative research approach that critically examines the lasting cultural, political, epistemic, and social effects of colonialism and imperialism. Drawing on foundational works by Edward Said, Gayatri Spivak, and Homi Bhabha, it interrogates how colonial power relations are reproduced in texts, institutions, identities, and knowledge systems — and how colonised or marginalised voices can be recovered, amplified, and centred.	Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.