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| Thiết kế ABA Thí điểm× | Thiết kế ABA× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Thiết kế thí nghiệm | Thiết kế thí nghiệm |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1960s (ABA design); pilot adaptation in clinical and behavioral research from 1980s onward | 1968 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Murray Sidman (ABA reversal logic); pilot study methodology broadly attributed to clinical trial traditions | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition) |
| Loại≠ | Single-subject experimental pilot design | Single-subject experimental design |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | Pilot ABA reversal design, Pilot withdrawal design, Pilot single-subject reversal design, Feasibility ABA design | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design |
| Liên quan≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Pilot ABA Design is a small-scale single-subject experiment that applies the ABA reversal structure — baseline, intervention, withdrawal — to test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effect of an intervention before committing to a full-scale study. It provides early evidence of whether the treatment produces a detectable change and whether the reversal is ethically and practically achievable. | The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant. |
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