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| Bảng câu hỏi Mô tả Bản thân về Thể chất (PSDQ)× | Bảng câu hỏi về Định hướng Nhiệm vụ và Cái tôi trong Thể thao (TEOSQ)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tâm lý học thể thao | Tâm lý học thể thao |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1994 | 1992 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Herbert W. Marsh, Geoffrey E. Richards | Joan Duda, John Nicholls |
| Loại≠ | Self-report multidimensional physical self-concept questionnaire | Self-report achievement goal orientation questionnaire |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Marsh, H. W., Richards, G. E., Johnson, S., Roche, L., & Tremayne, P. (1994). Physical Self-Description Questionnaire: Psychometric properties and a multitrait-multimethod analysis. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 16(3), 270–305. link ↗ | Duda, J. L., & Nicholls, J. G. (1992). Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 290–299. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | PSDQ, Physical Self-Concept | TEOSQ, Task Ego Orientation |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The PSDQ is a 40-item questionnaire measuring multidimensional physical self-concept—how individuals perceive and evaluate themselves across 11 physical domains including strength, endurance, body appearance, sports competence, and fitness. Developed by Marsh and colleagues in 1994, the PSDQ has become the leading instrument for assessing physical self-concept in youth and adult athletes and is valuable for understanding body image, exercise motivation, and psychological wellbeing. | The TEOSQ is a 13-item questionnaire measuring achievement goal orientation in sport: the underlying reasons athletes define success and pursue achievement. Developed by Duda and Nicholls in 1992, the TEOSQ has become a cornerstone instrument for understanding athlete motivation, resilience, and response to failure. |
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