So sánh phương pháp

	Phương pháp kiểm thử xâm nhập	Phân tích Giao thức TLS
Lĩnh vực	Mật mã học	Mật mã học
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	2008	1994
Người khởi xướng	National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), OWASP	Netscape Communications Corporation, IETF
Loại	Authorized security exploit and assessment	Cryptographic transport protocol
Công trình gốc	National Institute of Standards and Technology (2008). Penetration Testing and Security Testing. NIST Special Publication 800-115.	Rescorla, E. (2018). The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3. RFC 8446.
Tên gọi khác	Pen Testing, Ethical Hacking, Security Testing	TLS/SSL Protocol, HTTPS Security, Secure Transport Layer
Liên quan	3	4
Tóm tắt	Penetration testing is an authorized, controlled simulated attack on systems, networks, and applications to evaluate their security defenses. Unlike vulnerability assessment (which identifies weaknesses), penetration testing actively exploits vulnerabilities to demonstrate real-world impact, confirm exploitability, and assess an organization's incident response capabilities.	The Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol is the cryptographic standard that secures web communication and email transmission. Evolved from SSL (Secure Sockets Layer), TLS provides authentication, encryption, and integrity protection for data in transit. The protocol combines public-key cryptography (RSA, ECDH) for key agreement, symmetric encryption (AES) for bulk data, and digital signatures (SHA-256) for authentication.