So sánh phương pháp

	Bảng kiểm Kê Phẩm giá Bệnh nhân	Bảng câu hỏi Chất lượng Cuộc sống McGill
Lĩnh vực	Chăm sóc giảm nhẹ	Chăm sóc giảm nhẹ
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	2008	1995
Người khởi xướng	Chochinov, Hassard, McClement, and colleagues (University of Manitoba)	Cohen, Mount, Strobel, and Bui
Loại	Self-report	Self-report
Công trình gốc	Chochinov, H. M., Hassard, T., McClement, S., Hack, T., Kristjanson, L. J., Harlos, M., Speca, M., & Tool, T. (2008). The Patient Dignity Inventory: a novel way of measuring dignity-related distress in palliative care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 36(6), 559–571.	Cohen, S. R., Mount, B. M., Strobel, M. G., & Bui, F. (1995). The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire: a measure of quality of life appropriate for people facing advanced cancer. Journal of Palliative Care, 11(3), 6–15.
Tên gọi khác	PDI, Dignity Inventory	MQOL
Liên quan	5	5
Tóm tắt	The Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) is a 25-item self-report measure assessing dignity-related distress in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Chochinov and colleagues at the University of Manitoba in 2008, the PDI operationalizes 'dignity' as a multidimensional construct encompassing illness-related functional decline, psychosocial concerns (fear, hopelessness, suicidality), body image distress, existential meaning, and social connection—dimensions often overlooked by symptom-focused assessment. The PDI enables clinicians to identify and address dignity threats systematically, preventing the existential despair that can accompany terminal illness even when physical symptoms are well-controlled.	The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire (MQOL) is a 17-item, multidimensional self-report measure specifically developed for people with advanced cancer and other life-limiting illnesses. Created by Cohen, Mount, and colleagues at McGill University in 1995, the MQOL captures physical, functional, emotional, spiritual, and social dimensions of quality of life in a concise, patient-centered format. It has become a standard outcome measure in palliative care research, hospice quality improvement, and cancer centers internationally.