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| Thang đo Phân loại Cực đoan Nỗi đau× | Bảng câu hỏi tự đánh giá hiệu quả giảm đau× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Y học điều trị đau | Y học điều trị đau |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1995 | 1989 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Michael J. Sullivan and Steven R. Bishop | Michael K. Nicholas |
| Loại≠ | Self-report questionnaire measuring catastrophic thinking about pain | Self-report questionnaire measuring self-efficacy beliefs about managing chronic pain |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Sullivan, M.J., Bishop, S.R., & Pivik, J. (1995). The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: Development and validation. Psychological Assessment, 7(4), 524-532. DOI ↗ | Nicholas, M.K. (1989). Self-efficacy and chronic pain. The American Psychological Association Annual Convention, New Orleans, LA. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | PCS, Catastrophizing Scale | PSEQ, Self-Efficacy Questionnaire |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) is a 13-item self-report questionnaire developed by Sullivan, Bishop, and Pivik in 1995 to measure catastrophic thinking about pain—the tendency to magnify pain threat, ruminate about pain, and feel helpless in response to pain. Elevated catastrophizing predicts worse pain outcomes and is a key treatment target in cognitive-behavioral pain management. | The Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) is a 10-item self-report instrument developed by Nicholas in 1989 to measure self-efficacy beliefs—a person's confidence in their ability to manage pain and function despite pain. Higher PSEQ scores predict better pain outcomes, less disability, and greater treatment success, making it a key measure in pain rehabilitation and psychological intervention research. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
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