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| Máy học vectơ hỗ trợ một lớp trực tuyến (Online One-Class SVM)× | Local Outlier Factor (LOF)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Học máy | Học máy |
| Họ | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2006 (incremental/online variant); 1999 (base method) | 2000 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Laskov, P. et al. (incremental extension); Scholkopf, B. et al. (original OC-SVM) | Breunig, M. M.; Kriegel, H.-P.; Ng, R. T.; Sander, J. |
| Loại≠ | Online anomaly detection / novelty detection | Density-based anomaly detection (unsupervised) |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Laskov, P., Gehl, C., Krueger, S., & Muller, K.-R. (2006). Incremental support vector learning: Analysis, implementation and applications. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 7, 1909–1936. link ↗ | Breunig, M. M., Kriegel, H.-P., Ng, R. T., & Sander, J. (2000). LOF: Identifying density-based local outliers. Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 93–104. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | Online OC-SVM, Incremental One-Class SVM, Online SVDD, Sequential One-Class SVM | LOF, local outlier factor, density-based outlier detection, local density deviation |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Online One-Class SVM is an incremental extension of the classical One-Class Support Vector Machine that updates its decision boundary as new data arrive one sample at a time, making it suitable for streaming environments and real-time anomaly or novelty detection without retraining from scratch. | Local Outlier Factor (LOF) is a density-based, unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm introduced by Breunig, Kriegel, Ng, and Sander in 2000. It assigns each data point a continuous outlier score that quantifies how isolated that point is relative to its local neighborhood, enabling detection of anomalies that global methods miss because they blend into dense clusters elsewhere in the space. |
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