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| Thang đo Đánh giá Hành vi Trẻ sơ sinh (NBAS)× | Chỉ số Đánh giá Đau ở Trẻ Sinh non (PIPP)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Sơ sinh học | Sơ sinh học |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1973 | 1996 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | T. Berry Brazelton | Bonnie Stevens |
| Loại≠ | Clinician-administered | Clinician-rated |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Brazelton, T. B., & Nugent, J. K. (1995). Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. link ↗ | Stevens, B., Johnston, C., Petryshen, P., & Taddio, A. (1996). Premature Infant Pain Profile: Development and Initial Validation. Clinical Journal of Pain, 12(1), 13-22. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | NBAS, Brazelton Scale | PIPP, PIPP-R |
| Liên quan | 3 | 3 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The NBAS, commonly known as the Brazelton Scale, is a comprehensive neurobehavioral assessment tool designed to evaluate the behavioral competencies of newborns. Developed by T. Berry Brazelton and colleagues in 1973 and refined through multiple editions, it examines 28 behavioral items and 18 elicited reflex items to characterize a newborn's neurological integrity, behavioral capabilities, and individuality. The NBAS has become a foundational instrument in developmental pediatrics, neonatal neurology, and early intervention research. | The PIPP is a seven-indicator behavioral and physiological pain assessment tool specifically designed for preterm and full-term infants undergoing painful procedures. Developed by Stevens et al. in 1996, it measures acute procedural pain by integrating gestational age, behavioral state, facial expressions, and vital sign changes. The PIPP has become the most widely validated neonatal acute pain instrument in research and is recommended by major pediatric pain organizations for assessing pain during routine NICU procedures. |
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