So sánh phương pháp

	Sinh văn bản tự động	Transformer (NLP)
Lĩnh vực	Khai phá văn bản	Học sâu
Họ	Process / pipeline	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	1970s (rule-based origins); 2000s (probabilistic); 2017+ (neural/transformer era)	2017
Người khởi xướng	Reiter & Dale (classical pipeline, 2000); Gatt & Krahmer (modern survey, 2018)	Vaswani, A. et al.
Loại	NLP generative task — structured data to natural language	Attention-based deep neural network
Công trình gốc	Gatt, A. & Krahmer, E. (2018). Survey of the State of the Art in Natural Language Generation: Core Tasks, Applications and Evaluation. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 61, 65-170.	Vaswani, A. et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. NeurIPS.
Tên gọi khác	NLG, data-to-text, text generation, Doğal Dil Üretimi (NLG)	Transformer Modeli (NLP), attention-based language model, self-attention network, transformer NLP
Liên quan	7	4
Tóm tắt	Natural Language Generation (NLG) is the branch of natural language processing that automatically produces fluent, human-readable text from structured data, knowledge graphs, or semantic representations. Formalised in the classical pipeline by Reiter and Dale (2000) and surveyed comprehensively by Gatt and Krahmer (2018), NLG powers applications ranging from automated financial reporting and weather bulletins to data storytelling and conversational agents.	The Transformer is an attention-based deep learning model, introduced by Vaswani and colleagues in 2017, that performs text classification, named-entity recognition, and language modelling by letting every token in a sequence attend directly to every other token. It replaced earlier recurrent designs with a self-attention mechanism that processes whole sequences in parallel.