So sánh phương pháp

	Phân tích ẩn dụ dựa trên nhiều trường hợp	Phân tích Tường thuật
Lĩnh vực	Định tính	Định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1980s–2000s (synthesis emerged in qualitative case research)	1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
Người khởi xướng	Building on Lakoff & Johnson (1980) conceptual metaphor theory and Yin's multiple-case logic	Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
Loại	Qualitative comparative design	Qualitative interpretive method
Công trình gốc	Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 978-0226468013	Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage.
Tên gọi khác	cross-case metaphor analysis, comparative metaphor analysis, multi-case metaphor study, MCBMA	narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
Liên quan	6	6
Tóm tắt	Multiple case-based metaphor analysis is a qualitative comparative method that systematically identifies and interprets metaphorical language across two or more bounded cases — such as schools, organisations, or participant groups — to reveal how people in different contexts conceptualise a shared phenomenon. It integrates Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual metaphor theory with Yin's multiple-case logic, enabling both within-case depth and cross-case breadth.	Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.