So sánh phương pháp

	Cận dân tộc học thể chế dựa trên nhiều trường hợp	Dân tộc học thể chế phê phán
Lĩnh vực	Định tính	Định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1987 (IE foundation); multi-case application developed through 1990s–2000s	1987 (IE foundational); critical applications prominent 1990s–2000s
Người khởi xướng	Dorothy E. Smith (institutional ethnography); multi-site adaptation by IE practitioners	Dorothy E. Smith (institutional ethnography); critical variant developed through feminist and critical scholars
Loại	Qualitative multi-site research design	Qualitative research design
Công trình gốc	Smith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105690	Smith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105010
Tên gọi khác	multi-site institutional ethnography, comparative institutional ethnography, multi-case IE, multiple-site IE	Critical IE, critical-IE, institutional ethnography with critical orientation, CIE
Liên quan	6	6
Tóm tắt	Multiple case-based institutional ethnography combines Dorothy E. Smith's institutional ethnography with a multi-site case structure, enabling researchers to trace how the same ruling relations, texts, and institutional processes operate across two or more distinct organizational or community settings. By holding the analytical framework constant while varying the site, this design reveals both the trans-local reach of ruling apparatus and the locally specific ways people navigate institutional coordination.	Critical institutional ethnography (CIE) combines Dorothy Smith's institutional ethnography with an explicit critical theory lens to investigate how ruling relations, texts, and institutional discourses reproduce inequality and power asymmetries. Starting from the lived experiences of people positioned within or subordinated by institutions, CIE traces how abstract institutional processes coordinate everyday life and subjects those processes to normative critique aimed at social transformation.