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| Phỏng vấn sâu qua thiết bị di động× | Phỏng vấn sâu× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực≠ | Phương pháp luận khảo sát | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2010s | Mid-20th century (formalised in qualitative social research from the 1950s onward) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Adapted from traditional in-depth interviewing; mobile application popularised in qualitative research from the 2010s onward | Rooted in sociological interviewing traditions; systematised by researchers including Steinar Kvale and Herbert J. Rubin |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative data collection technique | Qualitative research method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Galletta, A. (2013). Mastering the Semi-Structured Interview and Beyond. New York University Press. ISBN: 978-0814732595 | Kvale, S. (1996). InterViews: An Introduction to Qualitative Research Interviewing. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803958203 |
| Tên gọi khác | mobile IDI, smartphone in-depth interview, mobile qualitative interview, mIDI | IDI, semi-structured interview, unstructured interview, qualitative interview |
| Liên quan≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | A mobile in-depth interview (mIDI) is a qualitative data collection technique in which a researcher conducts an extended, exploratory conversation with a participant using a smartphone or tablet, either synchronously (voice or video call) or asynchronously (voice-message or text exchange). The approach retains the probing, open-ended character of traditional in-depth interviewing while leveraging the ubiquity and convenience of mobile technology to reach participants in naturalistic, everyday settings. | The in-depth interview is a one-to-one qualitative data-collection method in which a researcher engages a participant in an extended, open-ended conversation to elicit rich, detailed accounts of experiences, perceptions, beliefs, or meanings. Unlike structured surveys, the interview guide serves as a flexible road map rather than a fixed script, allowing the researcher to probe unexpected directions as they emerge. The approach is foundational to qualitative inquiry and is used directly as a primary method or as the data-collection arm of phenomenology, grounded theory, narrative analysis, and other frameworks. |
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