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| Ghi chú Hiện trường Di động× | Ghi chép Thực địa× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Phương pháp luận khảo sát | Phương pháp luận khảo sát |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2000s–2010s (digital turn in ethnography) | Late 19th century (formalized in 20th century) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Emergent from digital ethnography practice; theorised notably by Sarah Pink and colleagues | Rooted in 19th-century anthropology and sociology; systematized by ethnographers such as Bronislaw Malinowski and later Robert Emerson et al. |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative data collection technique | Qualitative data collection and recording technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Pink, S., Horst, H., Postill, J., Hjorth, L., Lewis, T., & Tacchi, J. (2016). Digital Ethnography: Principles and Practice. Sage. ISBN: 978-1446287972 | Emerson, R. M., Fretz, R. I., & Shaw, L. L. (1995). Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 978-0226206813 |
| Tên gọi khác | digital field notes, smartphone field notes, mobile ethnographic notes, in-situ digital notes | fieldnotes, observational notes, ethnographic notes, jottings |
| Liên quan | 6 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Mobile Field Notes is a data collection technique in which researchers use smartphones, tablets, or wearable devices to record observations, reflections, photographs, audio, or video in real time during fieldwork. By capturing data at the moment and place of occurrence, the method reduces recall bias and enables richer, contextually anchored documentation compared with traditional pen-and-paper notes written retrospectively. | Field notes are detailed written records created by researchers during or immediately after direct observation in a naturalistic setting. They capture what is seen, heard, and experienced — including behaviors, interactions, physical environments, and the researcher's own analytic impressions — forming the primary data source for ethnographic and observational studies. |
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