So sánh phương pháp

	Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)	Bảng sàng lọc mức độ tuân thủ Chế độ ăn Địa Trung Hải (MEDAS)
Lĩnh vực	Khoa học dinh dưỡng	Khoa học dinh dưỡng
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1994	2011
Người khởi xướng	Yves Guigoz, Bruno Vellas, Paul J. Garry	Helmut Schröder, Montserrat Fitó, Ramón Estruch
Loại	Clinician-administered questionnaire + anthropometric measurement	Self-administered questionnaire
Công trình gốc	Guigoz, Y., Vellas, B., & Garry, P. J. (1994). Mini Nutritional Assessment: A practical assessment tool for grading the nutritional state of elderly patients. Facts and Research in Gerontology, Supplement 2, 15-59.	Schröder, H., Fitó, M., Estruch, R., et al. (2011). A short screener is valid for assessing Mediterranean diet adherence. The Journal of Nutrition, 141(6), 1140-1145.
Tên gọi khác	MNA, MNA-SF (short form)	MEDAS, 14-item MEDAS
Liên quan	5	5
Tóm tắt	The Mini Nutritional Assessment is a simple, rapid, and non-invasive screening tool designed to identify malnutrition and nutritional risk in older adults. Developed by Guigoz, Vellas, and colleagues in 1994, it combines subjective assessment with objective anthropometric and laboratory measurements. It is widely used in clinical practice, research, and community settings to detect nutritional decline and guide intervention.	The Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener is a 14-item food frequency questionnaire designed to rapidly assess adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern. Developed by Schröder and colleagues in 2011 and validated in the PREDIMED randomized controlled trial, it is one of the most widely used tools for measuring Mediterranean diet compliance in research and clinical practice. The MEDAS is particularly valuable for epidemiological studies, intervention trials, and cardiovascular disease prevention programs.