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| Mô hình trễ không gian cục bộ× | Mô hình Durbin Không gian Cục bộ× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Phân tích không gian | Phân tích không gian |
| Họ | Regression model | Regression model |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1988 (global); 2000s (local extensions) | 2002–2009 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Anselin (global SLM, 1988); local extension via Fotheringham, Brunsdon & Charlton (GWR framework, 2002) | LeSage & Pace (SDM foundation); local adaptation via Fotheringham et al. GWR framework |
| Loại | Spatially varying regression model | Spatially varying regression model |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-9024737215 | LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247 |
| Tên gọi khác | local SLM, geographically weighted spatial lag model, GW-SLM, spatially varying lag model | local SDM, geographically weighted Spatial Durbin Model, GW-SDM, spatially varying Durbin model |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Local Spatial Lag Model extends the classical spatial lag model by allowing both the spatial autocorrelation parameter and the regression coefficients to vary across geographic locations. Instead of one global estimate of how neighboring outcomes influence each observation, the model fits location-specific parameters using kernel-weighted local estimation, revealing spatial heterogeneity in spatial dependence. | The Local Spatial Durbin Model (Local SDM) extends the global Spatial Durbin Model by allowing regression coefficients to vary across geographic space. It combines the SDM's ability to capture both spatial lag of the dependent variable and spatial lags of covariates with a geographically weighted estimation framework, producing location-specific direct and indirect spillover effects. |
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