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| Thang đo Mức độ Khó chịu Tâm lý Kessler-10 (K10)× | Thang đo Mức độ Hài lòng với Cuộc sống (SWLS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Tâm lý học lâm sàng | Tâm lý học lâm sàng |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2002 | 1985 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Ronald C. Kessler and colleagues | Ed Diener, Richard A. Emmons, Richard J. Larsen, and Sharon Griffin |
| Loại≠ | Non-specific psychological distress screening | Global life satisfaction self-report |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Kessler, R. C., Andrews, G., Colpe, L. Y., Hiripi, E., Mroczek, D. K., Normand, S. L., ... & Zaslavsky, A. M. (2002). Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 959-976. DOI ↗ | Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | K10, K6, Kessler Scale | SWLS |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale-10 (K10) is a 10-item self-report measure of non-specific psychological distress and mental health problems. Developed by Kessler and colleagues in 2002, the K10 was designed as an ultra-brief screening instrument for population surveys and epidemiological research. A shorter 6-item version (K6) is also widely used for rapid case identification. | The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) is a brief, five-item self-report measure of global life satisfaction developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen, and Griffin in 1985. It assesses the degree to which individuals are satisfied with their lives as a whole, reflecting a cognitive-judgmental component of subjective well-being. The scale has become a cornerstone instrument in well-being research, psychology, gerontology, and quality-of-life assessment across diverse populations. |
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