So sánh phương pháp

	Thang đo Mức độ Kỳ thị Nội tại Hóa trong Bệnh Tâm thần (ISMI)	Thang đo Đánh giá Sự Phục hồi (RAS)
Lĩnh vực	Phục hồi chức năng tâm thần	Phục hồi chức năng tâm thần
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	2003	2004
Người khởi xướng	Ritsher, J. B., Otilingam, P. G., & Grajales, M.	Corrigan, P. W., Salzer, M. S., Ralph, R. O., et al.
Loại	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Công trình gốc	Ritsher, J. B., Otilingam, P. G., & Grajales, M. (2003). Internalized stigma of mental illness: Psychometric properties of a new measure. Psychiatry Research, 121(1), 31-49.	Corrigan, P. W., Salzer, M. S., Ralph, R. O., Sangster, Y., & Keck, L. (2004). Examining the factor structure of the Recovery Assessment Scale. Psychiatric Services, 55(7), 779-784.
Tên gọi khác	ISMI	RAS
Liên quan	4	3
Tóm tắt	The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMI) is a 29-item self-report measure assessing the extent to which individuals with serious mental illness have internalized societal stigma—that is, adopted negative beliefs and stereotypes about themselves and their condition. Developed by Ritsher, Otilingam, and Grajales in 2003, the ISMI captures five dimensions of internalized stigma: alienation, stereotype endorsement, perceived discrimination, social withdrawal, and stigma resistance. The ISMI is widely used in mental health research and clinical practice to assess stigma burden and inform stigma-reduction interventions.	The Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) is a 41-item self-report measure designed to assess personal recovery in individuals with serious mental illness. Developed by Corrigan and colleagues in 2004, it captures the subjective and multidimensional nature of recovery, including hope, autonomy, goal achievement, and symptom management. The RAS is widely used in psychiatric rehabilitation research and clinical practice.