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Dân tộc học thể chế×Phân tích diễn ngôn×
Lĩnh vựcĐịnh tínhNghiên cứu định tính
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1970s–1987 (developed through the 1970s–80s; consolidated in Smith 1987, 2005)1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
Người khởi xướngDorothy E. SmithNorman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
LoạiQualitative research methodMethod
Công trình gốcSmith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105010Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
Tên gọi khácIE, sociology for people, institutional ethnographic inquiry, Smith's institutional ethnographyDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
Liên quan62
Tóm tắtInstitutional Ethnography (IE) is a qualitative research method developed by Canadian sociologist Dorothy E. Smith that investigates how people's everyday lives are shaped and coordinated by institutional texts, rules, and relations of power. Starting from the lived experience of individuals in a particular standpoint, IE traces the social organization that governs their work and troubles — revealing how macro-level institutions operate through the micro-level activities of real people.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Institutional Ethnography · Discourse Analysis. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-18 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare