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| Mô hình Tình trạng Chiếm Dụng Giường Bệnh Viện× | Mô phỏng Luồng Bệnh nhân× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Quản lý chăm sóc sức khỏe | Quản lý chăm sóc sức khỏe |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 2000 | 1990 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Healthcare operations researchers | Operations research and management science |
| Loại≠ | Stochastic simulation and time-series forecasting | Discrete event simulation technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Tikk, D., Kóczy, L. T., & Gedeon, T. D. (2003). A survey on fuzzy relational equations and their applications in web intelligence. In W. Pedrycz (Ed.), Handbook of Granular Computing (pp. 521–542). John Wiley & Sons. link ↗ | Pidd, M. (1992). Computer Simulation in Management Science (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780471939314 |
| Tên gọi khác | Bed Occupancy Forecasting, Hospital Census Prediction | Healthcare DES, Patient Movement Simulation |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Hospital bed occupancy models forecast the number of occupied beds at future times by analyzing admission patterns, length of stay distributions, and discharge dynamics. These models support tactical decisions about staffing, supply chain management, and strategic decisions about capacity expansion. | Discrete Event Simulation (DES) is a computational technique that models the movement of patients through healthcare facilities by simulating individual patient journeys and interactions with resources (staff, beds, equipment). DES allows realistic representation of complex, stochastic healthcare processes and supports 'what-if' analysis without disrupting live operations. |
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