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| Goodman Association Model× | Sequence Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Sociology | Sociology |
| Họ≠ | Regression model | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1979 | 1980s–2000 (sociological consolidation) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Leo A. Goodman | Andrew Abbott (introduced to sociology) |
| Loại≠ | Log-multiplicative model for association in ordered contingency tables | Holistic analysis of categorical state sequences over time |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Goodman, L. A. (1979). Simple models for the analysis of association in cross-classifications having ordered categories. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(367), 537–552. DOI ↗ | Abbott, A., & Tsay, A. (2000). Sequence analysis and optimal matching methods in sociology: review and prospect. Sociological Methods & Research, 29(1), 3–33. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | RC association model, row-column association model, log-multiplicative model, RC(M) model | social sequence analysis, life-course sequence analysis, categorical sequence analysis, trajectory analysis |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Goodman's association models, especially the row-column (RC) model, analyze the association in a two-way contingency table by representing it as a product of estimated scores for the row categories and scores for the column categories, scaled by an intrinsic association parameter. Introduced by Leo Goodman in 1979, they are log-multiplicative rather than purely log-linear, allowing ordered categories to be assigned data-driven scores and the strength of association to be summarized in a single, interpretable coefficient. | Sequence analysis is a holistic method for studying ordered categorical trajectories — such as month-by-month employment states, family life-course events, or daily activity patterns — by treating each individual's whole sequence as a unit, measuring how dissimilar pairs of sequences are, and grouping them into a typology of characteristic pathways. Introduced to sociology by Andrew Abbott, it shifts attention from isolated transitions to the shape of entire life courses. |
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