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| Gibbs Sampling với Sai số Đo lường× | Metropolis-Hastings với Sai số Đo lường× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Bayes | Bayes |
| Họ | Bayesian methods | Bayesian methods |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1990–1993 | 1953 (base algorithm); 1990s (measurement-error application) |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Gelfand & Smith (Gibbs sampler); Richardson & Gilks (measurement error extension) | Metropolis et al. (1953); measurement-error extension developed in the 1990s Bayesian literature |
| Loại≠ | Bayesian MCMC sampling algorithm | MCMC sampling algorithm |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Gelfand, A. E. & Smith, A. F. M. (1990). Sampling-based approaches to calculating marginal densities. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(410), 398–409. DOI ↗ | Carroll, R. J., Ruppert, D., Stefanski, L. A., & Crainiceanu, C. M. (2006). Measurement Error in Nonlinear Models: A Modern Perspective (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-1584886334 |
| Tên gọi khác | Gibbs sampler with errors-in-variables, MCMC measurement error model, Bayesian errors-in-variables Gibbs, Gibbs EIV sampling | MH with measurement error, Metropolis-Hastings errors-in-variables, MCMC errors-in-variables, Bayesian errors-in-variables MCMC |
| Liên quan≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Gibbs sampling with measurement error is a Bayesian MCMC method that jointly estimates unknown true covariate values and model parameters when the observed data are corrupted by measurement error. By treating the latent true values as additional unknowns, it samples all quantities iteratively from their full conditional distributions, propagating measurement uncertainty into every downstream inference. | Metropolis-Hastings with measurement error is a Bayesian MCMC approach that jointly estimates model parameters and the true (unobserved) covariate values when predictors or outcomes are recorded with noise. By treating the latent true values as unknown parameters, it propagates measurement uncertainty fully into posterior inference rather than ignoring it or correcting for it post hoc. |
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