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Gió địa chuyển×Phương trình Omega bán địa chuyển×Mô hình WRF×
Lĩnh vựcKhí tượng họcKhí tượng họcKhí tượng học
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời18571970s2000
Người khởi xướngBuys Ballot, CoriolisTrenberth, OmagaSkamarock and Klemp
LoạiWind balance principleDiagnostic equation for vertical motionAtmospheric simulation system
Công trình gốcHolton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Holton, J. R. (2004). An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology (4th ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., et al. (2008). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-475+STR. link ↗
Tên gọi khácGeostrophic wind, Geostrophic balance, Geostrophic approximationQG omega equation, Quasi-geostrophic dynamics, Vertical motion predictionWeather Research and Forecasting, WRF, ARW, NMM
Liên quan334
Tóm tắtGeostrophic wind balance is a fundamental concept in meteorology that describes the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force in large-scale atmospheric flow. When this balance is achieved, wind blows parallel to isobars without acceleration—a condition observed in the free atmosphere away from the equator and surface boundary layer.The quasi-geostrophic (QG) omega equation is a fundamental diagnostic equation in synoptic meteorology that relates vertical motion (omega = dP/dt) to horizontal temperature and vorticity fields. It predicts where air rises and sinks based on the geostrophic flow structure without explicitly solving for vertical velocity.The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is a mesoscale atmospheric simulation system used for weather forecasting, research, and climate applications. Developed cooperatively by NCAR, NOAA, and academic institutions, WRF became operational in 2004 and has become one of the most widely used atmospheric models worldwide.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Geostrophic Wind · Quasi-Geostrophic Omega Equation · WRF Model. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-20 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare