So sánh phương pháp
Xem các phương pháp đã chọn cạnh nhau; những hàng khác biệt được làm nổi bật.
| Mô hình Hỗn hợp Gaussian× | DBSCAN× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Học máy | Học máy |
| Họ | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1977 | 1996 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Dempster, Laird & Rubin (EM algorithm) | Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X. |
| Loại≠ | Probabilistic (soft) clustering — mixture model | Density-based clustering algorithm |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Dempster, A.P., Laird, N.M. & Rubin, D.B. (1977). Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data via the EM Algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 39(1), 1–22. DOI ↗ | Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J. & Xu, X. (1996). A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise. Proceedings of the 2nd KDD, 226–231. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | Gaussian Karışım Modeli (GMM Kümeleme), GMM, GMM clustering, mixture of Gaussians | DBSCAN Kümeleme, density-based clustering, density-based spatial clustering |
| Liên quan≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | A Gaussian Mixture Model is a probabilistic clustering method that models the data as a weighted mixture of several Gaussian distributions, fitted with the Expectation–Maximization algorithm formalized by Dempster, Laird & Rubin in 1977. It is a generalization of K-means in which each cluster can take its own shape, size, and orientation. | DBSCAN is a density-based clustering algorithm, introduced by Ester, Kriegel, Sander and Xu in 1996, that groups together points lying in dense regions and flags points in sparse regions as noise. It is effective on noisy data and on clusters of irregular, non-spherical shapes. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
|
|