So sánh phương pháp

	FreTS: Mạng nơ-ron đa lớp (MLP) trong miền tần số cho dự báo chuỗi thời gian	Mô hình Bộ nhớ Legendre Cải tiến Tần số (FiLM)	TSMixer: Kiến trúc Toàn MLP cho Dự báo Chuỗi Thời gian
Lĩnh vực	Học sâu	Học sâu	Học sâu
Họ	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Năm ra đời	2023	2022	2023
Người khởi xướng	Kun Yi et al.	Tian Zhou et al.	Si-An Chen et al. (Google)
Loại	Frequency-domain MLP forecasting model	Frequency-domain time-series forecasting model	All-MLP multivariate time-series forecasting model
Công trình gốc	Yi, K., Zhang, Q., Fan, W., Wang, S., Wang, P., He, H., An, N., Lian, D., Cao, L., & Niu, Z. (2023). Frequency-domain MLPs are more effective learners in time series forecasting. NeurIPS.	Zhou, T., Ma, Z., Wen, Q., Sun, L., Yao, T., Yin, W., & Jin, R. (2022). FiLM: Frequency improved Legendre memory model for long-term time series forecasting. NeurIPS.	Chen, S.-A., Li, C.-L., Yoder, N., Arik, S. O., & Pfister, T. (2023). TSMixer: An all-MLP architecture for time series forecasting. Transactions on Machine Learning Research.
Tên gọi khác	Frequency-domain MLPs, FrequencyMLP, FreTS Forecaster, Frekans Alanı MLP	Frequency Improved Legendre Memory, FiLM Forecaster, Legendre Frequency Model, Frekans Tabanlı Legendre Bellek Modeli	All-MLP Time Series Mixer, Time Series Mixer, TSMixer Forecasting Model, Zaman Serisi Karıştırıcı
Liên quan	3	3	3
Tóm tắt	FreTS is a time series forecasting architecture introduced by Yi et al. at NeurIPS 2023. It departs from Transformer-based designs by applying simple Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) entirely in the frequency domain. The model transforms input sequences with the Discrete Fourier Transform and then learns temporal and channel dependencies through complex-valued MLP layers, achieving competitive or superior long-term forecasting accuracy with substantially lower computational cost.	FiLM is a long-term time-series forecasting architecture introduced by Tian Zhou and colleagues at NeurIPS 2022. It combines Legendre polynomial projections of the historical input with learnable frequency-domain filters applied to the resulting coefficient sequences. By representing history as a compact set of polynomial coefficients and filtering those coefficients in the frequency domain, FiLM enables efficient extrapolation over long prediction horizons without the quadratic cost of full self-attention.	TSMixer is a multivariate time-series forecasting model introduced by Si-An Chen and colleagues at Google in 2023. It challenges the prevailing dominance of Transformer-based architectures by demonstrating that a simple stack of interleaved MLP layers — alternating between mixing along the time axis and mixing across feature channels — achieves strong forecasting accuracy while remaining computationally efficient and easy to interpret architecturally.