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Free Listing×Cultural Domain Analysis×
Lĩnh vựcAnthropologyAnthropology
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời19881994
Người khởi xướngCognitive anthropology tradition (formalized by Weller & Romney; Borgatti)Stephen P. Borgatti (synthesis of cognitive anthropology methods)
LoạiElicitation procedure for the items and salience of a cultural domainIntegrated framework for eliciting and analyzing cultural domains
Công trình gốcWeller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Systematic Data Collection. Qualitative Research Methods Series 10. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. ISBN: 9780803930742Borgatti, S. P. (1994). Cultural domain analysis. Journal of Quantitative Anthropology, 4(4), 261–278. link ↗
Tên gọi khácFree Lists, Free-List Task, Free Recall Listing, FreelistingCDA, Domain Analysis (cognitive anthropology), Cultural Domains Approach, Cognitive Domain Analysis
Liên quan44
Tóm tắtFree listing is a foundational elicitation technique in cognitive anthropology in which informants are asked to name, in any order, all the items they can think of that belong to a cultural domain — for example 'all the kinds of fruit' or 'all the things that can give you a cold.' Aggregating these lists reveals both the content of the domain (which items belong) and the salience of each item (how culturally central it is), inferred from how frequently and how early it is mentioned.Cultural domain analysis is the integrated framework in cognitive anthropology for discovering the content and structure of a cultural domain — a coherent set of related items such as illnesses, animals, kin terms, or emotions — as the members of a culture themselves organize it. It chains together elicitation methods (free listing, pile sorting, triad tests) and analytic methods (salience, multidimensional scaling, clustering, consensus analysis) to move from 'what items are in this domain?' to 'how are they organized and how widely is that organization shared?'
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