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Tỷ lệ Khả năng Hiện trường Tội phạm×Phân loại tác giả (Phong cách học)×
Lĩnh vựcKhoa học pháp yKhai phá văn bản
HọRegression modelMachine learning
Năm ra đời20042009
Người khởi xướngColin Aitken & Franco TaroniMosteller & Wallace; Stamatatos
LoạiBayesian evidence evaluation modelSupervised stylometric classification
Công trình gốcAitken, C. G. G., & Taroni, F. (2004). Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-470-84367-3Stamatatos, E. (2009). A survey of modern authorship attribution methods. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 60(3), 538–556. DOI ↗
Tên gọi khácBayes Factor in Forensics, Forensic Evidence Weight, LR-Based Forensic Evaluation, Adli Olabilirlik OranıStylometry, Authorship Analysis, Yazarlık Atıfı, Authorship Identification
Liên quan33
Tóm tắtThe Forensic Likelihood Ratio (LR) is a Bayesian framework for quantifying the weight of forensic evidence relative to two competing propositions — typically the prosecution and defence hypotheses. Formally developed and systematised by Colin Aitken and Franco Taroni in their 2004 Wiley monograph, the LR expresses how much more probable the observed evidence is under one hypothesis than under the other, providing the court with a single, interpretable number that separates the scientist's role from the fact-finder's role.Authorship attribution is the task of identifying the most probable author of an anonymous or disputed text by analysing its stylistic fingerprint. Rooted in the statistical work of Mosteller and Wallace on the Federalist Papers (1964), the field was systematically surveyed and formalised by Stamatatos (2009), who catalogued feature sets ranging from character n-grams and function-word frequencies to syntactic and semantic representations used by modern machine-learning classifiers.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Forensic Likelihood Ratio · Authorship Attribution. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-18 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare