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Mô-đun Khảo sát An ninh Lương thực Hộ gia đình Hoa Kỳ×Điểm Đa dạng Chế độ Ăn Hộ gia đình (Household Dietary Diversity Score - HDDS)×
Lĩnh vựcDinh dưỡng y tế công cộngDinh dưỡng y tế công cộng
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời19992011
Người khởi xướngBickel et al.; USDA Economic Research Service and Food and Nutrition ServiceKennedy, Ballard, Dop; FAO
LoạiHousehold survey; yes/no and frequency responsesHousehold 24-hour recall
Công trình gốcBickel, G., Nord, M., Price, C., Hamilton, W., & Cook, J. (1999). Guide to measuring household food security, revised 1999. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. link ↗Kennedy, G., Ballard, T., & Dop, M. C. (2011). Guidelines for measuring household and individual dietary diversity. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. link ↗
Tên gọi khácHFSM, Food Security Survey Module, USDA Food Security ModuleHDDS, Dietary Diversity Score
Liên quan33
Tóm tắtThe HFSM is the official U.S. government measure of household food security, used in the Current Population Survey and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey since 1995. The 18-item full form and 6-item short form assess the frequency and severity of food insecurity within a household based on direct reports of food access constraints, dietary adjustments, and hunger. The HFSM is the standard for U.S. food security surveillance and policy evaluation.The HDDS is a simple, 12-item food group checklist that captures the diversity of the household diet in the preceding 24 hours. Developed by the FAO in 2011 as a proxy indicator of dietary quality and nutrient adequacy, the HDDS enables rapid assessment of the nutritional vulnerability of households in resource-limited settings. A household with access to foods from many groups is more likely to consume adequate calories, protein, and micronutrients.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: HFSM · HDDS. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-19 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare