So sánh phương pháp

	Phân tích diễn ngôn dựa trên trường (Field-based Discourse Analysis)	Phân tích Tường thuật
Lĩnh vực	Định tính	Định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1980s–1990s	1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
Người khởi xướng	Synthesised from Pierre Bourdieu's field theory and discourse analysis; systematised by researchers including John Frow	Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
Loại	Qualitative analytical framework	Qualitative interpretive method
Công trình gốc	Bourdieu, P. (1991). Language and Symbolic Power. Harvard University Press. ISBN: 978-0674510302	Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage.
Tên gọi khác	field discourse analysis, Bourdieusian discourse analysis, sociological discourse analysis, FDA	narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
Liên quan	6	6
Tóm tắt	Field-based discourse analysis integrates Pierre Bourdieu's sociological concept of the field — a structured social space of positions, capital, and struggle — with the close textual methods of discourse analysis. Rather than treating language as a neutral medium, it examines how discourse is produced, circulated, and received within specific social fields (education, law, journalism, science, etc.), and how discursive choices reflect and reproduce the distribution of power and capital within those fields.	Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.