So sánh phương pháp

	Phân tích diễn ngôn dựa trên trường (Field-based Discourse Analysis)	Phân tích diễn ngôn
Lĩnh vực	Định tính	Nghiên cứu định tính
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1980s–1990s	1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
Người khởi xướng	Synthesised from Pierre Bourdieu's field theory and discourse analysis; systematised by researchers including John Frow	Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
Loại	Qualitative analytical framework	Method
Công trình gốc	Bourdieu, P. (1991). Language and Symbolic Power. Harvard University Press. ISBN: 978-0674510302	Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman.
Tên gọi khác	field discourse analysis, Bourdieusian discourse analysis, sociological discourse analysis, FDA	DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
Liên quan	6	2
Tóm tắt	Field-based discourse analysis integrates Pierre Bourdieu's sociological concept of the field — a structured social space of positions, capital, and struggle — with the close textual methods of discourse analysis. Rather than treating language as a neutral medium, it examines how discourse is produced, circulated, and received within specific social fields (education, law, journalism, science, etc.), and how discursive choices reflect and reproduce the distribution of power and capital within those fields.	Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.