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| Feminist Identity Development Scale× | Attitudes Toward Women Scale× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Gender Studies | Gender Studies |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1991 | 1972 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Adena Bargad and Janet Shibley Hyde | Janet T. Spence and Robert Helmreich |
| Loại≠ | Self-report developmental stage scale | Self-report attitude scale |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Bargad, A., & Hyde, J. S. (1991). Women's studies: A study of feminist identity development in women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 15(2), 181–201. DOI ↗ | Spence, J. T., & Helmreich, R. (1972). The Attitudes Toward Women Scale: An objective instrument to measure attitudes toward the rights and roles of women in contemporary society. JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 2, 66–67. link ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác | FIDS, Feminist Identity Scale | AWS, Spence-Helmreich AWS |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The Feminist Identity Development Scale (FIDS), developed by Adena Bargad and Janet Hyde in 1991, is a 39-item self-report instrument that operationalises Downing and Roush's (1985) five-stage model of how women develop a feminist identity. Its five subscales correspond to the stages of passive acceptance, revelation, embeddedness-emanation, synthesis, and active commitment, capturing where a woman stands in the process of recognising and responding to sexism. | The Attitudes Toward Women Scale (AWS), developed by Janet Spence and Robert Helmreich in 1972, is a self-report Likert instrument that measures beliefs about the appropriate rights and roles of women in contemporary society. Respondents indicate their agreement with statements about vocational, educational, intellectual, marital, and social conduct expectations for women, yielding a single score that ranges from traditional and conservative to egalitarian and liberal. |
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