So sánh phương pháp

	Thu thập dữ liệu cảm biến trực tiếp	Mobile Experience Sampling
Lĩnh vực	Phương pháp luận khảo sát	Phương pháp luận khảo sát
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1990s–2000s (growth with wearable/biosensor technology)	1983
Người khởi xướng	Emerging from ambulatory assessment and wearable computing research communities	Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson
Loại	Quantitative / mixed-methods data collection technique	Intensive longitudinal data collection technique
Công trình gốc	Trull, T. J., & Ebner-Priemer, U. (2013). Ambulatory assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9, 151–176.	Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536.
Tên gọi khác	in-person sensor data collection, proximate biosensor data collection, face-to-face ambulatory assessment, on-site sensor recording	ESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA
Liên quan	4	5
Tóm tắt	Face-to-face sensor data collection involves attaching or deploying sensors — physiological, motion, environmental, or proximity-based — on or around participants during in-person research sessions. The co-present setting allows direct researcher oversight of equipment, real-time signal monitoring, and immediate troubleshooting, yielding high-fidelity continuous or event-triggered data streams that capture objective behavioral and physiological indicators as they unfold.	Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life.