So sánh phương pháp

	ELECTRE I	PROMETHEE II	Simple Additive Weighting
Lĩnh vực	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định
Họ	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Năm ra đời	1968	1986	1967
Người khởi xướng	Roy, B.	Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B.	Fishburn, P. C.
Loại	Concordance–discordance (crisp outranking)	Preference function (net flow)	Additive utility (linear)
Công trình gốc	Roy, B. (1968). Classement et choix en présence de points de vue multiples (la méthode ELECTRE). Revue Française d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle	Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. (1986). How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method. European Journal of Operational Research	Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive utilities with incomplete product sets: Application to priorities and assignments. Operations Research
Tên gọi khác	—	—	—
Liên quan	8	8	8
Tóm tắt	ELECTRE (ELECTRE I — ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalité) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Roy, B. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	PROMETHEE (PROMETHEE II — Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.